“10+2”將于1月26日起正式實(shí)施
"10 + 2" will be officially implemented on January 26時(shí)間(TIME)：2021-08-04 15:16:36
海關(guān)總署 2013年9月12日
經(jīng)過(guò)一年的過(guò)渡期，美國(guó)海關(guān)和邊境保護(hù)局(CBP)“安全信息申報(bào)”（SECURITY FILLING，也稱“10+2”），將于2010年1月26日起正式實(shí)施。申報(bào)錯(cuò)誤可導(dǎo)致最高達(dá)5000美金的罰款。
“10+2”要求是CBP于2008年1月發(fā)布的，要求進(jìn)口商和承運(yùn)人在國(guó)外起運(yùn)港裝貨前24小時(shí)提交有關(guān)輸美貨物的電子信息。“10+2”10個(gè)要素是要求進(jìn)口商提供制造商(或供應(yīng)商)名稱和地址、賣方名稱和地址、買方名稱和地址、運(yùn)往地名稱、集裝箱內(nèi)貨物位置、拼箱貨主名稱和地址、進(jìn)口商記錄編號(hào)/國(guó)外貿(mào)易區(qū)申請(qǐng)人識(shí)別號(hào)碼、收貨人編號(hào)、貨物原產(chǎn)地和商品編碼等10個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)要素。2個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)要素要求承運(yùn)人補(bǔ)充申報(bào)的信息包括貨物艙單信息和集裝箱狀態(tài)信息兩類，即貨物在運(yùn)輸工具中的具體位置信息及集裝箱滿載或空箱等動(dòng)態(tài)信息。
After a one-year transition period, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) "security filling" (also known as "10 + 2") will be officially implemented on January 26, 2010. Reporting errors can result in fines of up to $5000.
The "10 + 2" requirement, issued by CBP in January 2008, requires importers and carriers to submit electronic information about goods exported to the United States 24 hours before loading at the foreign port of departure“ The "10 + 2" 10 elements require the importer to provide 10 data elements, such as the name and address of the manufacturer (or supplier), the name and address of the seller, the name and address of the buyer, the name and address of the destination, the location of the goods in the container, the name and address of the LCL owner, the importer's record number / the identification number of the applicant in the foreign trade zone, the consignee number, the origin of the goods and the commodity code. The two data elements require the carrier to supplement the declared information, including cargo manifest information and container status information, that is, the specific location information of goods in the means of transport and dynamic information such as full or empty containers.
